http://prl.aps.org/ Recently published articles in Phys. Rev. Lett. in the Table of Content section "Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics" en-us Copyright (c) 2008 The American Physical Society 2008-05-07T08:08:47-04:00 assocpub@aps.org rss@aps.org hourly 4 2008-05-07T08:08:47-04:00 rss@aps.org http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.183601 Author(s): Magued B. Nasr, Silvia Carrasco, Bahaa E. Saleh, Alexander V. Sergienko, Malvin C. Teich, Juan P. Torres, Lluis Torner, David S. Hum, and Martin M. Fejer<br/>We generate ultrabroadband biphotons via the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in quasi-phase-matched nonlinear gratings that have a linearly chirped wave vector. By using these ultrabroadband biphotons (300-nm bandwidth), we measure the narrowest Hong-Ou-Mandel dip to date, h...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 183601] Published Mon May 05, 2008 Magued B. Nasr, Silvia Carrasco, Bahaa E. Saleh, Alexander V. Sergienko, Malvin C. Teich, Juan P. Torres, Lluis Torner, David S. Hum, and Martin M. Fejer 2008-05-05T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.183601 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 183601 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 18 2008-05-05T00:00:00-04:00 183601 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.183401 Author(s): A. Rentenier, L. F. Ruiz, S. Díaz-Tendero, B. Zarour, P. Moretto-Capelle, D. Bordenave-Montesquieu, A. Bordenave-Montesquieu, P. -A. Hervieux, M. Alcamí, M. F. Politis, J. Hanssen, and F. Martín<br/>We have determined absolute charge transfer and fragmentation cross sections in He^{2+} +C_{60} collisions in the impact-energy range 0.1–250 keV by using a combined experimental and theoretical approach. We have found that the cross sections for the formation of He^{+} and He^{0} are comparable ...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 183401] Published Mon May 05, 2008 A. Rentenier, L. F. Ruiz, S. Díaz-Tendero, B. Zarour, P. Moretto-Capelle, D. Bordenave-Montesquieu, A. Bordenave-Montesquieu, P. -A. Hervieux, M. Alcamí, M. F. Politis, J. Hanssen, and F. Martín 2008-05-05T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.183401 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 183401 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 18 2008-05-05T00:00:00-04:00 183401 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.173602 Author(s): Haibin Wu, J. Gea-Banacloche, and Min Xiao<br/>The transmission spectrum of three-level atoms in a vapor cell inside an optical cavity shows distinct peaks associated with atom-cavity polaritons in the system. We develop the theory of these resonances in a Doppler-broadened medium and present the results of experimental observations of these spe...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 173602] Published Fri May 02, 2008 Haibin Wu, J. Gea-Banacloche, and Min Xiao 2008-05-02T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.173602 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 173602 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 17 2008-05-02T00:00:00-04:00 173602 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.173001 Author(s): M. V. Frolov, N. L. Manakov, and Anthony F. Starace<br/>Describing harmonic generation (HG) in terms of a system’s complex quasienergy, the harmonic power P_{ΔE} (λ) (over a fixed interval, ΔE, of harmonic energies) is shown to reproduce the wavelength scaling predicted recently by two groups of authors based on solutions of the time-dependent SchrÃ...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 173001] Published Thu May 01, 2008 M. V. Frolov, N. L. Manakov, and Anthony F. Starace 2008-05-01T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.173001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 173001 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 17 2008-05-01T00:00:00-04:00 173001 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.173601 Author(s): S. Ya. Kilin, Kishore T. Kapale, and Marlan O. Scully<br/>We explore a three-level Λ scheme to demonstrate that the phenomenon of lasing without inversion (LWI) can be observed in the transient regime. We demonstrate that the pure LWI contribution to the gain of a probe field is distinct from both the resonant absorption (or gain) and the coherent Raman g...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 173601] Published Tue Apr 29, 2008 S. Ya. Kilin, Kishore T. Kapale, and Marlan O. Scully 2008-04-29T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.173601 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 173601 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 17 2008-04-29T00:00:00-04:00 173601 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.163201 Author(s): J. P. D’Incao and B. D. Esry<br/>We study inelastic processes for ultracold three-body systems in which only one interaction is resonant. We show that at ultracold temperatures three-body recombination in such systems leads mainly to the formation of weakly bound molecules. In addition, and perhaps more importantly, we have found t...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 163201] Published Fri Apr 25, 2008 J. P. D’Incao and B. D. Esry 2008-04-25T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.163201 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 163201 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 16 2008-04-25T00:00:00-04:00 163201 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.163002 Author(s): Javier A. Montoya, Roger Rousseau, Mario Santoro, Federico Gorelli, and Sandro Scandolo<br/>Carbon dioxide (CO_{2} ) has been recently reported to possess an amorphous form, named “carbonia,” structurally similar to other group-IV oxide glasses. By combining ab initio constant pressure molecular dynamics, density-functional perturbation theory, and experimental IR spectra, we show tha...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 163002] Published Wed Apr 23, 2008 Javier A. Montoya, Roger Rousseau, Mario Santoro, Federico Gorelli, and Sandro Scandolo 2008-04-23T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.163002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 163002 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 16 2008-04-23T00:00:00-04:00 163002 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.163001 Author(s): Vladimir A. Yerokhin and Ulrich D. Jentschura<br/>A high-precision numerical calculation is reported for the self-energy correction to the hyperfine splitting and to the bound-electron g factor in hydrogenlike ions with low nuclear charge numbers. The binding nuclear Coulomb field is treated to all orders, and the nonperturbative remainder beyond t...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 163001] Published Tue Apr 22, 2008 Vladimir A. Yerokhin and Ulrich D. Jentschura 2008-04-22T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.163001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 163001 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 16 2008-04-22T00:00:00-04:00 163001 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153201 Author(s): Bout Marcelis, Boudewijn Verhaar, and Servaas Kokkelmans<br/>The scattering length is commonly used to characterize the strength of ultracold atomic interactions, since it is the leading parameter in the low-energy expansion of the scattering phase shift. Its value can be modified via a magnetic field, by using a Feshbach resonance. However, the effective ran...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153201] Published Fri Apr 18, 2008 Bout Marcelis, Boudewijn Verhaar, and Servaas Kokkelmans 2008-04-18T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153201 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153201 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 15 2008-04-18T00:00:00-04:00 153201 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153004 Author(s): M. Thiele, E. K. Gross, and S. Kümmel<br/>We construct the exact exchange-correlation potential of time-dependent density-functional theory and the approximation to it that is adiabatic but exact otherwise. For the strong-field double ionization of the Helium atom these two potentials are virtually identical. Thus, memory effects play a neg...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153004] Published Fri Apr 18, 2008 M. Thiele, E. K. Gross, and S. Kümmel 2008-04-18T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153004 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 15 2008-04-18T00:00:00-04:00 153004 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153003 Author(s): Samuel A. Meek, Hendrick L. Bethlem, Horst Conrad, and Gerard Meijer<br/>A microstructured array of over 1200 electrodes on a substrate has been configured to generate an array of local minima of electric field strength with a periodicity of 120  μm about 25  μm above the substrate. By applying sinusoidally varying potentials to the electrodes, these minima can...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153003] Published Thu Apr 17, 2008 Samuel A. Meek, Hendrick L. Bethlem, Horst Conrad, and Gerard Meijer 2008-04-17T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153003 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 15 2008-04-17T00:00:00-04:00 153003 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153002 Author(s): J. Y. Vaishnav and Charles W. Clark<br/>We propose an optical lattice scheme which would permit the experimental observation of Zitterbewegung (ZB) with ultracold, neutral atoms. A four-level tripod variant of the setup for stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) has previously been proposed for generating non-Abelian gauge fields. Di...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153002] Published Wed Apr 16, 2008 J. Y. Vaishnav and Charles W. Clark 2008-04-16T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153002 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 15 2008-04-16T00:00:00-04:00 153002 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153601 Author(s): Justin Peatross, Carsten Müller, Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan, and Christoph H. Keitel<br/>The radiation emitted by a single-electron wave packet in an intense laser field is considered. A relation between the exact quantum formulation and its classical counterpart is established via the electron’s Wigner function. In particular, we show that the wave packet, even when it spreads to the...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153601] Published Tue Apr 15, 2008 Justin Peatross, Carsten Müller, Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan, and Christoph H. Keitel 2008-04-15T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153601 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153601 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 15 2008-04-15T00:00:00-04:00 153601 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153001 Author(s): Jyoti Rajput, Lutz Lammich, and Lars H. Andersen<br/>The lifetime of the SF_{6} anion was measured at the electrostatic ion storage ring ELISA, where decays in the time span from 100   μs to a few seconds were recorded. We find a nonexponential decay with an approximate t^{-1.5} power-law dependence. The observed decay rate is accounted for by ...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153001] Published Tue Apr 15, 2008 Jyoti Rajput, Lutz Lammich, and Lars H. Andersen 2008-04-15T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.153001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 153001 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 15 2008-04-15T00:00:00-04:00 153001 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143004 Author(s): Boris Bergues and Igor Yu. Kiyan<br/>We study the photodetachment of H^{-} , F^{-} , and Br^{-} in a short laser pulse of 800 nm wavelength and 6×10^{14}   W/cm^{2} peak intensity. Photoelectron spectra, recorded with the use of an imaging technique, reveal a substantial contribution from the sequential process of double detachme...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143004] Published Fri Apr 11, 2008 Boris Bergues and Igor Yu. Kiyan 2008-04-11T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143004 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 14 2008-04-11T00:00:00-04:00 143004 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143003 Author(s): V. Ulrich, S. Barth, S. Joshi, T. Lischke, A. M. Bradshaw, and U. Hergenhahn<br/>The K-VV Auger spectrum of carbon monoxide (CO) excited by C 1s photoionization has been investigated with a novel electron-electron coincidence setup. The energy resolution is sufficiently high to resolve the vibrational energy levels of the core-ionized intermediate state and of most dicationic fi...<br/><img src="http://prola.aps.org/graphics/free2read30x30.gif" width="30" height="30" alt="Free to Read"/><br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143003] Published Thu Apr 10, 2008 V. Ulrich, S. Barth, S. Joshi, T. Lischke, A. M. Bradshaw, and U. Hergenhahn 2008-04-10T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143003 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 14 2008-04-10T00:00:00-04:00 143003 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143002 Author(s): D. Ray, B. Ulrich, I. Bocharova, C. Maharjan, P. Ranitovic, B. Gramkow, M. Magrakvelidze, S. De, I. V. Litvinyuk, A. T. Le, T. Morishita, C. D. Lin, G. G. Paulus, and C. L. Cocke<br/>We have measured full momentum images of electrons rescattered from Xe, Kr, and Ar following the liberation of the electrons from these atoms by short, intense laser pulses. At high momenta the spectra show angular structure (diffraction) which is very target dependent and in good agreement with cal...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143002] Published Wed Apr 09, 2008 D. Ray, B. Ulrich, I. Bocharova, C. Maharjan, P. Ranitovic, B. Gramkow, M. Magrakvelidze, S. De, I. V. Litvinyuk, A. T. Le, T. Morishita, C. D. Lin, G. G. Paulus, and C. L. Cocke 2008-04-09T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143002 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 14 2008-04-09T00:00:00-04:00 143002 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143001 Author(s): M. Okunishi, T. Morishita, G. Prümper, K. Shimada, C. D. Lin, S. Watanabe, and K. Ueda<br/>We have measured two-dimensional photoelectron momentum spectra of Ne, Ar, and Xe generated by 800-nm, 100-fs laser pulses and succeeded in identifying the spectral ridge region (back-rescattered ridges) which marks the location of the returning electrons that have been backscattered at their maximu...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143001] Published Wed Apr 09, 2008 M. Okunishi, T. Morishita, G. Prümper, K. Shimada, C. D. Lin, S. Watanabe, and K. Ueda 2008-04-09T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143001 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 14 2008-04-09T00:00:00-04:00 143001 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143601 Author(s): V. Boyer, A. M. Marino, and P. D. Lett<br/>We generate spatially multimode twin beams using 4-wave mixing in a hot atomic vapor in a phase-insensitive traveling-wave amplifier configuration. The far-field coherence area measured at 3.5 MHz is shown to be much smaller than the angular bandwidth of the process and bright twin images with inde...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143601] Published Tue Apr 08, 2008 V. Boyer, A. M. Marino, and P. D. Lett 2008-04-08T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143601 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143601 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 14 2008-04-08T00:00:00-04:00 143601 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143201 Author(s): J. J. Zirbel, K.-K. Ni, S. Ospelkaus, J. P. D’Incao, C. E. Wieman, J. Ye, and D. S. Jin<br/>Using a Feshbach resonance, we create ultracold fermionic molecules starting from a Bose-Fermi atom gas mixture. The resulting mixture of atoms and weakly bound molecules provides a rich system for studying few-body collisions because of the variety of atomic collision partners for molecules; either...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143201] Published Tue Apr 08, 2008 J. J. Zirbel, K.-K. Ni, S. Ospelkaus, J. P. D’Incao, C. E. Wieman, J. Ye, and D. S. Jin 2008-04-08T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.143201 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 143201 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 14 2008-04-08T00:00:00-04:00 143201 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133603 Author(s): Jun Chen, Joseph B. Altepeter, Milja Medic, Kim Fook Lee, Burc Gokden, Robert H. Hadfield, Sae Woo Nam, and Prem Kumar<br/>We present the first quantum controlled-not (cnot) gate realized using a fiber-based indistinguishable photon-pair source in the 1.55  μm telecommunications band. Using this free-space cnot gate, all four Bell states are produced and fully characterized by performing quantum-state tomography, d...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133603] Published Fri Apr 04, 2008 Jun Chen, Joseph B. Altepeter, Milja Medic, Kim Fook Lee, Burc Gokden, Robert H. Hadfield, Sae Woo Nam, and Prem Kumar 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133603 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133603 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 133603 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133602 Author(s): Curtis J. Broadbent, Ryan M. Camacho, Ran Xin, and John C. Howell<br/>We demonstrate the preservation of entanglement of an energy-time entangled biphoton through a slow light medium. Using the D_{1} and D_{2} fine structure resonances of Rubidium, we delay one photon of the 1.5 THz biphoton by ∼1.3 correlation lengths and measure the fourth order correlation fring...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133602] Published Fri Apr 04, 2008 Curtis J. Broadbent, Ryan M. Camacho, Ran Xin, and John C. Howell 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133602 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133602 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 133602 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133202 Author(s): Christopher Ticknor<br/>We explore the impact of the short-range interaction on the scattering of ground state polar molecules and study the transition from a weak to strong dipolar scattering over an experimentally reasonable range of energies and electric field values. In the strong dipolar limit, the scattering scales w...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133202] Published Fri Apr 04, 2008 Christopher Ticknor 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133202 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133202 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 133202 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133007 Author(s): M. Chrysos, A. P. Kouzov, N. I. Egorova, and F. Rachet<br/>Exact and general analytic expressions are reported for the integrated intensity and the width of collision-induced absorption (CIA) and collision-induced scattering (CIS) bands by gases of centrosymmetric linear molecules. These expressions provide significant insight and allow assignment of partia...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133007] Published Fri Apr 04, 2008 M. Chrysos, A. P. Kouzov, N. I. Egorova, and F. Rachet 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133007 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 133007 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133006 Author(s): Ulf Saalmann and Jan M. Rost<br/>Laser-driven rescattering of electrons is the basis of many strong-field phenomena in atoms and molecules. Here, we will show how this mechanism operates in extended atomic systems, giving rise to effective energy absorption. Rescattering from extended systems can also lead to energy loss, which in ...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133006] Published Fri Apr 04, 2008 Ulf Saalmann and Jan M. Rost 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133006 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 133006 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133005 Author(s): K. Kreidi, D. Akoury, T. Jahnke, Th. Weber, A. Staudte, M. Schöffler, N. Neumann, J. Titze, L. Ph. Schmidt, A. Czasch, O. Jagutzki, R. A. Costa Fraga, R. E. Grisenti, M. Smolarski, P. Ranitovic, C. L. Cocke, T. Osipov, H. Adaniya, J. C. Thompson, M. H. Prior, A. Belkacem, A. L. Landers, H. Schmidt-Böcking, and R. Dörner<br/>We investigate single-photon double ionization of H_{2} by 130 to 240 eV circularly polarized photons. We find a double slitlike interference pattern in the sum momentum of both electrons in the molecular frame which survives integration over all other degrees of freedom. The difference momentum an...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133005] Published Fri Apr 04, 2008 K. Kreidi, D. Akoury, T. Jahnke, Th. Weber, A. Staudte, M. Schöffler, N. Neumann, J. Titze, L. Ph. Schmidt, A. Czasch, O. Jagutzki, R. A. Costa Fraga, R. E. Grisenti, M. Smolarski, P. Ranitovic, C. L. Cocke, T. Osipov, H. Adaniya, J. C. Thompson, M. H. Prior, A. Belkacem, A. L. Landers, H. Schmidt-Böcking, and R. Dörner 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133005 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-04T00:00:00-04:00 133005 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133601 Author(s): Peter J. Mosley, Jeff S. Lundeen, Brian J. Smith, Piotr Wasylczyk, Alfred B. U’Ren, Christine Silberhorn, and Ian A. Walmsley<br/>We present an experimental demonstration of heralded single photons prepared in pure quantum states from a parametric down-conversion source. It is shown that, through controlling the modal structure of the photon pair emission, one can generate pairs in factorable states and thence eliminate the ne...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133601] Published Thu Apr 03, 2008 Peter J. Mosley, Jeff S. Lundeen, Brian J. Smith, Piotr Wasylczyk, Alfred B. U’Ren, Christine Silberhorn, and Ian A. Walmsley 2008-04-03T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133601 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133601 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-03T00:00:00-04:00 133601 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133004 Author(s): T. Körzdörfer, M. Mundt, and S. Kümmel<br/>The accurate prediction of electronic response properties of extended molecular systems has been a challenge for conventional, explicit density functionals. We demonstrate that a self-interaction correction (SIC) implemented rigorously within Kohn-Sham theory via the optimized effective potential (O...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133004] Published Thu Apr 03, 2008 T. Körzdörfer, M. Mundt, and S. Kümmel 2008-04-03T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133004 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-03T00:00:00-04:00 133004 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133003 Author(s): Frank Filsinger, Undine Erlekam, Gert von Helden, Jochen Küpper, and Gerard Meijer<br/>We have selected and spatially separated the two conformers of 3-aminophenol (C_{6} H_{7} NO) present in a molecular beam. Analogous to the separation of ions based on their mass-to-charge ratios in a quadrupole mass filter, the neutral conformers are separated based on their different mass-to-dipol...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133003] Published Wed Apr 02, 2008 Frank Filsinger, Undine Erlekam, Gert von Helden, Jochen Küpper, and Gerard Meijer 2008-04-02T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133003 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-02T00:00:00-04:00 133003 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133002 Author(s): Teemu O. Pennanen and Juha Vaara<br/>We present a general and systematic electronic structure theory of the nuclear magnetic resonance shielding tensor and the associated chemical shift for paramagnetic atoms, molecules, and nonmetallic solids. The approach is for the first time rigorous for an arbitrary spin state as well as arbitrary...<br/>[Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133002] Published Wed Apr 02, 2008 Teemu O. Pennanen and Juha Vaara 2008-04-02T00:00:00-04:00 Personal use only, all commercial or other reuse prohibited 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.133002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133002 text/html article Physical Review Letters 100 13 2008-04-02T00:00:00-04:00 133002 Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics